首页  > 教育科普  > 在英语中怎么样表示让步

在英语中怎么样表示让步

2025-05-03 21:47:08
吴老师
吴老师已认证

吴老师为您分享以下优质知识

在英语中,表示让步的结构主要有以下几种常见形式:

一、连词引导的让步状语从句

although

表示与主句事实相反的让步,例如:

>

Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.

(尽管下雨,我们还是去散步了)

even though

强调让步的意外性或对比性,例如:

>

Even though I was tired, I finished my homework on time.

(尽管我累了,我还是按时完成了作业)

though

与although和even though功能相近,但更灵活,可作连词或副词,例如:

>

Though the meeting started late, everyone was well-prepared.

(尽管会议开始晚,但大家都准备充分)

二、特殊结构表达

原形动词+疑问词+主语+will/may+动词原形

例如:

>

You can't stop me, can you?

(你不能阻止我,对吧?)

名词/代词+be动词+过去分词

例如:

>

The project was delayed, but we managed to meet the deadline.

(项目被延误了,但我们都设法按时完成了)

三、其他相关表达

compromise(动词):表示双方让步后达成协议,例如:

>

The company made concessions to meet customer demands.

(公司作出让步以满足客户需求)

concede to(动词短语):表示承认错误或让步,例如:

>

The team conceded to the opponent's strategy.

(团队承认对手的策略有效)

四、固定搭配

meet halfway(动词短语):表示双方各让步一半,例如:

>

The two sides reached an agreement after each had made concessions.

(双方稍作让步后达成协议)

通过以上结构,可以灵活表达不同语境下的让步关系。选择时需根据语境决定是强调意外性(even though)、对比性(although/though),还是需要简洁表达(though)。